Although Bridgy was, for a time, successful at navigating its relationship with Facebook, the pressure of the Cambridge Analytica scandal prompted a set of restrictions in Facebook’s API that Bridgy could not accommodate. English. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. English. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Addressing unanticipated threats to values can be served by Houston et al.’s (2016) proposed agenda to move away from a notion of values as universal and toward an understanding of valuation as "contingent, ongoing processes through which things are rendered valuable in a wider social and material context" (p. This result supports the need to attend to valuation as a process (Houston et al. In affirming the importance of ongoing investment in technologies, my work reaffirms recent scholarship that has emphasized treating values as processes (Houston et al. Attempts to improve cultural diversity have echoed a pattern identified in Chapter 4. That chapter showed individual autonomy was among the most central values motivating the design of IndieWeb’s technical architecture, FirmUp XR Male Enhancement yet certain types of challenges were only met when served by more communal values such as consensus and conformity. And I have argued that addressing these problems requires coordination and the employment of communal values. This included managing differing logics for identifying and addressing resources while working across the open Web and platforms.



Furthermore, while cultural homogeneity in people’s personal networks poses a challenge for diverse outreach, participating with other communities was identified as a way to broaden one’s network and to understand the needs of others. While having a baby tests inform you the amount hormone they will find, most of them inform you what amount hCG quality calls for. I also think that that is not something that is necessarily solvable because there are always going to be entities that want to collect and aggregate data for various reasons and will always find a way to do it. It’s important to are aware that these types of assessments think some sort of 14-day luteal action. A first pass reading of the 278 issues that included the term "Facebook" revealed that 147 of them described some sort of problem or feature request related to Facebook’s API. Mapping between URLs and API IDs became more difficult in 2014, when Facebook released version 2.0 of its API.



Bridging the open Web with Facebook’s API necessitates reconciling different meanings and expectations on either side. When syndicating between personal Web sites and Facebook, Bridgy spans a threshold between the open Web and platform APIs. When Bridgy retrieves data from Facebook to one’s personal website, it publishes a publicly visible copy of that interaction on Bridgy’s website. IndieWeb users usually syndicate content from their personal Web sites to Facebook, FirmUp XR Male Enhancement Twitter, and other silos (i.e. corporate platforms), and then backfeed comments, likes, and other responses back to the original post. As a result, it can be possible to observe deliberation in developer discussions about issues, and then identify ways in which issues were addressed through code. The first reason is that Facebook IDs come in several different formats, represented in Table 7.1 based on a comment in Bridgy’s source code.5 Bridgy’s developers struggled to predict a rationale for Firm Up XR which format is required in different cases, and FirmUp XR Review Bridgy’s code resorts to a sequence of guessing and trial and error to find the correct format. Since platforms generally follow the Web 2.0 model of constant iterative development (O’Reilly 2007), third-party developers are required to do the same. Finally, the strongest typified other among IndieWeb contributors is articulated through reference to the silos, the corporate platforms against which IndieWeb is largely a response.



A benefit of treating Bridgy’s issues as the entry for this study is that the issues posted to the main Bridgy repository often reference commits to its dependencies. 177), and the remainder had contributed between 1 to 10 commits each. I downloaded copies of Bridgy’s issues for analysis on March 5, 2018.3 At that time, there had been 2438 commits pushed to Bridgy’s repository. Studying a single repository without considering its dependencies can lead to an incomplete understanding. Assessing this trade-off demands an understanding of how IndieWeb’s community understands the disadvantages of using corporate social media. Gehl (2015b), for example, argues that alternative media organizations and activists should adopt alternative social media instead of relying on corporate platforms, since alternative infrastructures may be more axiologically aligned to their goals. The phenomenon where women were more likely than men to attend only the first day of IndieWebCamps is evident in photos of some events, but not all. Moreover, building and sharing IndieWeb software was regarded by most interview participants as the central way of influencing IndieWeb’s community, even this chapter and Chapter 4 have identified that coordinating events, establishing and upholding community policies, documenting best practices, and related activities are vital and influential.